AMSTERDAM: A person has died in a Dutch hospital after catching West Nile virus in the Netherlands, the country’s public health institute RIVM said on Wednesday.
The death comes days after health officials reported the first West Nile virus infection caught inside the Netherlands since 2020.
RIVM said last week that three people had likely caught the virus inside the country. Officials have not confirmed whether the person who died was one of those three patients.
The health agency has not released further details about the death.
West Nile Virus Netherlands Death Reported
West Nile virus mainly spreads through the bites of infected mosquitoes. Most people who catch the virus do not develop serious symptoms.
Some infected people may develop fever, headache, muscle pain or weakness. In rare cases, the virus can cause serious illness and may become life-threatening.
The World Health Organization says about one in 150 infected people can develop severe disease.
Older adults and people with some health conditions may face a higher risk of serious illness.
West Nile Virus Cases Rise in Europe
The latest death comes as several European countries report West Nile virus cases during the summer.
The World Health Organization has warned that warmer temperatures may help mosquitoes survive for longer. Warmer weather can also allow mosquitoes to spread into new areas.
Greece and Italy have reported cases this summer. Health officials across Europe continue to track the spread of the virus.
Mosquito numbers and virus activity can change with weather and environmental conditions.
Risk Remains Low in the Netherlands
Despite the latest death, RIVM says the risk of catching West Nile virus in the Netherlands remains very low.
The agency continues to monitor the situation. It is also tracking mosquito activity and new infections.
People can take simple steps to reduce mosquito bites. They can use insect repellent and wear clothing that covers their arms and legs.
People can also reduce mosquito exposure by keeping doors and windows closed when mosquitoes are active.
West Nile Virus and Public Health
The fatal case highlights the need to monitor West Nile virus in Europe. Health authorities are paying close attention to mosquito-borne diseases as temperatures rise.
The virus does not usually cause severe illness. However, a small number of infections can lead to serious complications.
RIVM has stressed that the chance of catching the virus locally remains very low. Officials will continue monitoring new cases to assess whether the virus is spreading further.
