Saudi maritime defence alliance includes 14 countries to protect shipping routes and ensure safe navigation through the strategic Bab al-Mandab Strait.

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has announced the formation of a Saudi maritime defence alliance comprising 14 countries to strengthen maritime security around the strategically important Bab al-Mandab Strait.

The announcement comes after Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi group claimed it was imposing a maritime embargo on Saudi Arabia and threatened attacks on Saudi oil tankers and energy infrastructure in the Red Sea.

The Saudi Ministry of Defence said the alliance aims to safeguard international shipping lanes, ensure freedom of navigation, and protect global trade through one of the world’s busiest maritime routes.

The Bab al-Mandab Strait has become increasingly important for Saudi oil exports after tensions in the Strait of Hormuz disrupted the movement of energy supplies from the Gulf.

Saudi officials said securing the waterway is essential for maintaining the uninterrupted flow of crude oil and commercial shipping to international markets.

According to the ministry, the alliance includes Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Nigeria, Qatar, Somalia, Sudan, Turkey, and Yemen.

The participating countries are expected to cooperate on maritime surveillance, security coordination, and protecting commercial vessels from potential threats in the region.

Saudi Arabia said the initiative reflects a shared commitment to regional stability, maritime safety, and the protection of critical global trade routes.