(Publish from Houston Texas USA)
(By: Syed Sardar Muhammad Khondai)
In my previous column, I wrote that relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan have remained tense and turbulent at various times from 1962 to the present day. During these periods, there were moments when the border between the two countries remained closed for two years or even longer. Many people alive today still remember those difficult times. Matters worsened further during the presence of Soviet forces in Afghanistan, even reaching the point of war. Yet one fact remains unchangeable: states cannot change their neighbours.
The real question now is whether this region can afford another conflict. Absolutely not. For four decades, this region has suffered immense human and economic losses. Both countries must now act responsibly, rising above emotions and behaving like mature states. If stubbornness continues on both sides, ordinary people, from traders to daily wage earners, will face severe hardships.
It is a universal truth that trade should be kept separate from politics, so that ordinary citizens are not harmed by broader tensions. The border closure has directly affected the only viable route for transporting goods to the Central Asian states. These countries are fully aware of the situation, but the circumstances this time are quite different.
If traders attempt to choose alternative routes to reach Central Asia, it will bring losses rather than benefits. This is not just an issue for a handful of traders or industries. Everyone — from truck loaders to tire shop owners to hotel workers — will be affected in their own way. And when all segments of society are impacted, the issue is no longer about emotions; it becomes a matter requiring serious attention.
I will discuss the other consequences of this situation in my next column.
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